Basic Spanish Phrases

Learn Spanish Words & Basic Spanish Phrases

Whether you’ve decided to learn Spanish or just need some basic Spanish phrases for your summer holiday, you’ll find some very useful Spanish words and basic Spanish phrases below to get you started.

You shouldn’t visit a Spanish speaking country without learning the essential Spanish words and basic Spanish phrases below. It’s amazing how much you can communicate with only some very basic Spanish! Even a simple “¡Hola!” will impress the locals and gain earn you a warm welcome to their country.

With some basic Spanish phrases under your belt you will feel more confident in many different holiday situations, from eating out to asking for directions if you get lost. You will also feel an enormous sense of achievement when you remember the correct Spanish words and don’t need to resort to sign language!

Sí - Yes
 
No - No

¡Hola! - Hello!

Adiós - Goodbye

Por favor - Please

Gracias - Thank you

De nada - You’re welcome

Lo siento - I’m sorry

Con permiso / Perdón - Excuse me / Pardon 

¡Buenos días! - Good morning!

¡Buenas tardes! - Good afternoon!

¡Buenas noches! - Good evening! / Good night!

Señor / Señora / Señorita - Mr / Mrs / Miss

No hablo español - I don’t speak Spanish

No entiendo - I don’t understand

More Useful Basic Spanish Phrases

If you want to use more than just a simple “”¡Hola!” or “Adiós” to impress your friends and family, then trying adding one of the useful basic Spanish phrases below.

Hasta luego - See you later

Hasta pronto - See you soon

Hasta mañana - See you tomorrow

Bienvenidos - Welcome 

¡Vamos! - Let’s go!

¿Cómo está usted? - How are you? (formal)

¿Cómo estás? - How are you? (informal)

¿Qué tal? - How’s it going?

Bien / Muy bien  - Good / Very good

Mal / Muy mal  - Bad / Very bad

Mucho gusto / Encantado - Nice to meet you

¿Hablas ingles? - Do you speak English? (informal)

¿Puede ayudarme? - Can you help me?

Claro que sí - Of course
 
¿Qué es esto? - What is that?
 
No importa - It doesn’t matter


Basic Spanish Directions & Getting Around

Learning the Spanish words and Spanish phrases below will help you to get the most out of your sightseeing when on holiday. Whether it’s reading Spanish words on signs or timetables, negotiating public transport, or stopping to ask a local for directions, with some basic Spanish phrases you’ll be on the right track.

todo recto - straight on

derecha - right

izquierda - left

al final de - at the end of

al lado de - next to

frente a - opposite

arriba - up

abajo - down

sobre - above

debajo - below

entrada - entrance

¿Dónde está…? - where is…?

mapa de la ciudad - map of the city

oficina turística - tourist office

iglesia - church

catedral - cathedral

castillo - castle

museo - museum

plaza - square

calle - street

estación de tren - train station

autobus - bus

horario - timetable

Spanish phrases for Eating Out

Everyone likes to eat out on holiday, but when the menu is in another language entirely it can become more daunting than enjoyable. However, with the basic Spanish words and phrases below you’ll be safe in the knowledge that you’re not going to end up with a plate of baby octopus (a favourite Spanish tapas)! Unless, of course, that’s exactly what you wanted!

La cuenta - the bill

Soy vegitariano/a - I’m vegitarian

lista de vinos - wine list

la carta - menu

camarero/a - waiter/waitress

cuchillo - knife

tenedor - fork

cuchara - spoon

plato - plate

carne de vaca - beef

cordero - lamb

cochino/puerco - pork

pollo - chicken

pato - duck

sopa - soup

pan - bread

queso - cheese

huevo - egg

patatas fritas - french fries

ensalada - salad

agua - water

leche - milk

cerveza - beer

vino - wine

sin gas - still

con gas - sparkling

Now you can make the most of your holiday with these basic Spanish phrases!

For more information on how to learn Spanish and for Spanish learning resources visit our website Learn Spanish Resources.

 

 

 

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